#African country with the highest #tradesurplus with India is #Angola, as India imports a large portion of its crude oil from there. Currently the #tradebalance stands at USD 3.12 billion.
#India can strengthen its trade position with Angola by investing strategically in key industries. Here’s a breakdown of the most promising sectors:
*1. #Oil & Gas Sector (Primary Focus)* Angola is one of Africa’s top oil producers, and India imports a large portion of its crude oil from there. Instead of just buying oil, Indian companies can invest in oil exploration and refining to gain better control over pricing and supply. Indian oil companies can partner with Angola’s Sonangol (state oil company) to explore and produce oil. #Refining & #Petrochemicals companies setting up a joint-venture refinery in Angola can reduce costs and improve trade balance. With global energy shifts, Indian firms can invest in liquefied natural gas (LNG) and #solarenergy projects in Angola.
*2. #Mining & Natural Resources* Angola has huge reserves of diamonds, gold, iron ore, and rare earth metals (important for tech and #EV batteries). India imports raw minerals—investing in Angola’s mining industry will secure resources at lower costs. Indian #diamond firms in Surat can invest in Angola’s diamond mining and cutting industries. Mining companies can set up mining operations in #Gold & Iron Ore. Companies can also invest in Angola’s #lithium and cobalt mines (used for electronics and EV batteries).
*3. #Agriculture & Food Processing* Angola has vast unused farmland but imports most of its food—India can invest in commercial farming and food processing. This reduces Angola’s dependency on food imports while creating export opportunities for India. Indian companies can lease land for large-scale rice and pulses cultivation. Companies can establish dairy farms and processing units. Also, Indian startups in precision farming (drones, irrigation, fertilizers) can expand to Angola.
*4. #Infrastructure & Construction* Angola needs roads, bridges, ports, railways, and housing—Indian firms have strong expertise in these sectors. Indian firms can build rail networks and metro systems and can develop port terminals for trade. *5. Telecommunications & IT* Angola is digitizing rapidly, but internet access is still low—Indian #IT firms can help expand connectivity. With 5G and fintech growth, India’s tech expertise can boost Angola’s #digitaleconomy. #Telecom Companies can invest in mobile networks and fiber optic cables. #Fintech companies can introduce UPI-based digital payment solutions. #Edtech companies can train Angolan youth and make them future ready.